Convert TTML to EBU STL
Converting from TTML (TTML) to Spruce STL (STL) while maintaining timing accuracy and subtitle content.
Convert NowAbout TTML to EBU STL Conversion
A quick guide to converting from TTML (.ttml) to EBU STL (.stl). Learn about format differences, what's preserved, and how to convert your subtitles.
- Format Structure: TTML uses an XML-based format with styling and layout sections while EBU STL uses a professional broadcast format with header metadata
- Styling Support: TTML supports comprehensive XML-based styling while EBU STL includes broadcast-standard formatting
- Software Compatibility: TTML is primarily used with undefined, undefined, undefined, while EBU STL is commonly used with undefined, undefined, undefined
- Use Cases: TTML is typically used for professional streaming platforms, while EBU STL is preferred for broadcast television
Key Differences Between TTML and EBU STL
Format Structure Examples
TTML Format Example
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<tt xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/ttml"
xmlns:ttp="http://www.w3.org/ns/ttml#parameter"
xmlns:tts="http://www.w3.org/ns/ttml#styling"
xmlns:ttm="http://www.w3.org/ns/ttml#metadata"
xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"
ttp:timeBase="media"
ttp:frameRate="24"
xml:lang="en">
<head>
<metadata>
<ttm:title>Sample TTML</ttm:title>
</metadata>
<styling>
<style xml:id="s1"
tts:textAlign="center"
tts:fontFamily="Arial"
tts:fontSize="100%"/>
</styling>
<layout>
<region xml:id="bottom"
tts:displayAlign="after"
tts:extent="80% 40%"
tts:origin="10% 50%"/>
<region xml:id="top"
tts:displayAlign="before"
tts:extent="80% 40%"
tts:origin="10% 10%"/>
</layout>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<p xml:id="subtitle1" begin="00:00:01.375" end="00:00:05.750"
style="s1" region="top">TOP SAMPLE TEXT</p>
<p xml:id="subtitle2" begin="00:00:05.916" end="00:00:10.216"
style="s1" region="bottom">BOTTOM SAMPLE TEXT</p>
<p xml:id="subtitle3" begin="00:00:10.418" end="00:00:15.083"
style="s1" region="bottom">He had a great story.</p>
<p xml:id="subtitle4" begin="00:00:15.391" end="00:00:20.558"
style="s1" region="bottom">- Did he tell you what it was about?<br/>- He did</p>
<p xml:id="subtitle5" begin="00:00:20.750" end="00:00:25.041"
style="s1" region="bottom">In 1992, a shipping container<br/>fell overboard</p>
</div>
</body>
</tt>
EBU STL Format Example
//EBU STL Subtitle File
$FontName = Arial
$FontSize = 30
$ColorIndex = 1
$TapeNumber = 1
$PageNumber = 1
$TotalPages = 1
$MaxRows = 11
$TimeCodeFormat = 1
00:00:01:00,00:00:04:00
First line of subtitle text
Second line of subtitle text
00:00:05:00,00:00:08:00
Next subtitle block
What's Preserved in Conversion
- Basic text content
- Timing information
- Font specifications
- Basic positioning
- Language information
What's Lost in Conversion
- Advanced XML styling capabilities
- Multiple region definitions
- Complex metadata structures
- Some positioning information
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TTML can be opened with:
EBU STL can be opened with:
Conversion Features with Checksub
- Automatic TTML format detection
- Precise timing conversion from TTML to EBU STL
- Smart text formatting adaptation
- Character encoding handling (UTF-8, Unicode)
- Format-specific optimizations for EBU STL
- Error checking and validation
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